{"id":1784,"date":"2019-05-18T16:22:00","date_gmt":"2019-05-18T15:22:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/church-test1.121aiapps.com\/?page_id=1784"},"modified":"2019-05-22T11:22:05","modified_gmt":"2019-05-22T10:22:05","slug":"history-the-fitzwilliam-tomb","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/church-test1.121aiapps.com\/?page_id=1784","title":{"rendered":"HISTORY &#8211; The Fitzwilliam Tomb"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4 style=\"text-align: center;\">The Fitzwilliam Tomb<\/h4>\n<p>St. Mary\u2019s church has housed the Fitzwilliam Tomb for more than 450 years.\u00a0 According to tradition, the tomb came into St. Mary\u2019s from Tickhill Friary in 1538, during the Dissolution.\u00a0 The figures on the tomb chest are Sir Thomas Fitzwilliam and his wife Lady Lucy Neville.\u00a0 It is possibly the earliest Italianate alabaster tomb in the country, and would originally had been highly painted.<\/p>\n<p>According to the inscription on the tomb, it commemorates Sir Richard Fitzwilliam, his wife Lady Elizabeth Clarell, their son, Sir Thomas Fitzwilliam, and his wife, Lady Lucy Neville.\u00a0 Lucy was the daughter of the Marquis of Montacute and cousin to Edward IV, Richard III and his Queen, Anne Neville.\u00a0 She was also a niece of Warwick the Kingmaker.<\/p>\n<p>The tomb was originally sited in the south-east corner of the church but, in the mid-1800s, was moved to the north-west corner behind high railings.\u00a0 It was incomplete and had suffered badly from damp, as well as the destruction thought to have occurred during the Civil War.<\/p>\n<p>As part of a programme of restoration work begun in 2012, the tomb was to be dismantled, the panels conserved and the tomb rebuilt.\u00a0 As work progressed it was clear that the restored tomb would need to be re-sited in a more suitable position and, following discussion with experts, its current site was chosen.<\/p>\n<p>A major surprise during the work was the discovery of human remains in the tomb core.\u00a0 There was a further surprise when the osteoarchaeologists established that the bones were of four individuals, packed tightly together.\u00a0 These were removed for cleaning and initial investigation, and the osteoarchaeolosist\u2019s findings, alongside historical records, all add to the story of the tomb chest.<\/p>\n<p>The tomb contained the bones of four adults, two male and two female.\u00a0 We know from family wills that Sir Richard, his wife Elizabeth Clarell, and their son Thoma, were all buried in Tickhill Friary before 1505.\u00a0 After Thomas\u2019 death Lucy remarried and died in about 1534.\u00a0 When the friary was dissolved in late 1538 any family remains not rescued would have been lost.<\/p>\n<p>John Leland, who visited St. Mary\u2019s in 1540, recorded that \u201cthe grauntfather and father to my Lorde Privy Seal\u201d previously buried in the Friary were now in the parish church.\u00a0 \u201cMy Lorde Privy Seal\u201d was William Fitzwilliam, the son of Thomas and Lucy, and a companion of Henry VIII.\u00a0 Lucy\u2019s son from her second marriage was Sir Anthony Browne, the King\u2019s Master of Horse, who commissioned the remarkably similar, well preserved tomb at Battle, near Hastings in Sussex.\u00a0 Lucy and her son were all wealthy and influential people.\u00a0 It seems likely that Lucy\u2019s sons were able to secure the removal of their family remains from the Friary before the dissolution, and arrange for our beautiful and very costly tomb to be built to house the family bones in St. Mary\u2019s church.<\/p>\n<p>The tomb core was rebuilt and the bones re interred in November 2013.\u00a0 In March 2014 the skillfully restored alabaster panels were replaced.\u00a0 The missing sections of the cornice were replaced in new alabaster, beautifully carved.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1786 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/church-test1.121aiapps.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Fitzwilliam-Tomb-300x269.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"462\" height=\"413\" srcset=\"https:\/\/church-test1.121aiapps.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Fitzwilliam-Tomb-300x269.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/church-test1.121aiapps.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Fitzwilliam-Tomb-768x688.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/church-test1.121aiapps.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Fitzwilliam-Tomb.jpeg 850w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 462px) 100vw, 462px\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Fitzwilliam Tomb St. Mary\u2019s church has housed the Fitzwilliam Tomb for more than 450 years.\u00a0 According to tradition, the tomb came into St. Mary\u2019s from Tickhill Friary in 1538,&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1784","page","type-page","status-publish"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>HISTORY - The Fitzwilliam Tomb - St Mary&#039;s Church Tickhill<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/church-test1.121aiapps.com\/?page_id=1784\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"HISTORY - The Fitzwilliam Tomb - St Mary&#039;s 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